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A review by Damian Cannon.
Copyright © Movie Reviews UK 1997
Integrating the uncertainty sweeping Argentina, in the early 1980s, with one woman's
realisation of her unknowing complicity in this reign of terror, The Official Story
is a deeply moving debut. In the years following the Falklands War the military junta,
then in power, ripped Argentina
apart with its death throes. No one escaped the touch of
this regime, though some fared better than others (the most unlucky ended up as desaparecidos,
victims taken by the government and never returned). Alicia (Norma Aleandro) and her
husband Roberto (Héctor Alterio) are fortunate, remaining safe and wealthy through
Roberto's high-level contacts. They have a daughter, Gaby (Analia Castro), upon whom love
and attention is lavished, despite the fact that she's adopted. An old friend of Alicia's,
Ana (Chunchuna Villafane), has recently returned to Argentina after spending many years in
exile, in Europe. Alicia is overjoyed to see her and catch up on old news, yet she's
always been puzzled over why Ana left without saying goodbye. In a painfully emotional
session Ana reveals that she was taken away and tortured for over a month, after which she
had to depart immediately.
A fragment of information that Ana reveals worms its way into Alicia's subconscious and
torments her; among the prisoners were many pregnant women, some of whom had their babies
taken away and given to high ranking government families. Since Gaby is now five years old
and Alicia has no idea where she came from, Roberto organised the adoption, this frightful
possibility refuses to disappear. A further area of upset concerns Alicia's university
class, where she teaches history. The students are routinely disbelieving of written
records, contesting that history is written by assassins (such as the military) and wholly
untrustworthy. To a bourgeois and protected Alicia these actions are incomprehensible.
However, caught between her students and Ana, Alicia is trapped by the pincers of truth
and unable to escape. Turning detective she embarks on a hunt to find Gaby's real mother,
or to at least determine what happened to her. Since Roberto is aggressively evasive, this
involves tracking down scraps of hospital records and witnesses to Gaby's birth.
In her increasingly obsessed and desperate search, Alicia meets Sara (Chela Ruiz), who
is a member of the Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo. This is a large group of women who
are demanding to know what has happened to their children, after they were grabbed by the
military. Misunderstanding the situation, assuming that Alicia is looking for her
daughter, Sara helps by showing her numerous albums of the vanished and tracking down
information on Gaby's birth. While this is occurring hints of Roberto's connections with
the military briefly come into view, such as when Alicia visits his offices and (possibly)
sees a man being garroted. He is under immense pressure (as the junta disintegrates) and
always reacts badly when Alicia enquires into Gaby's parentage. Inevitably Sara discovers
the existence of Gaby and, in a strange twist of fate, notices a strong resemblance
between Gaby and her own long-lost daughter.
A thoroughly humanistic tale, which only tangentially makes political points, the power
of The Official Story arises from its basis in reality. Thousands of people really
were murdered in Argentina and although this movie is a piece of fiction, it represents a
situation which is almost horrific beyond belief. The acting is generally excellent,
illustrating the fluidity of the times and the difficulties facing each character, yet
never descending into melodrama. Aleandro is superb as a typical middle-class woman who
finds that her viewpoint is based upon fallacies and becomes compelled to force a
situation which she knows will be destructive. To uncover the fate of Gaby's mother serves
no solid purpose yet Alicia must do this, for peace of mind. The cumulative impact of
small details and incidents is devastating, slowly building to a climax and still ending
in ambiguity, such is the control of the script. However, The Official Story
is so
good that it introduces far more questions than it can hope to answer (some of which
simply can't be solved), leaving us desperate for further information (see Las Madres
de la Plaza de Mayo for further insights).
Runtime: 112 minutes
Note: The Official Story won the Oscar in 1986 for Best
Foreign Language Film, the Interfilm Award - Otto Dibelius Film Award from the Berlin
International Film Festival, a Golden Globe for Best Foreign Film (1986) and the Los
Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Foreign Language Film (1985). Norma
Aleandro won the Best Actress Award from the Cannes Film Festival and the New York Film
Critics Circle (1985).
Guest Comments
From: "Melisa"
"We are watching it in Spanish class. It is a pretty good
movie."
From: "anonymous"
"I want to give a shout out to all my compadres in Mr Butler's Spanish
Class."
From: "?"
"Great job on THE OFFICIAL
STORY","I LOVED how the website thoroughly describes THE OFFICIAL
STORY. It helped me out a lot when I was writing my paper on it for Spanish.
Thanks!!! You were the only site I found that wrote about this great
movie!"

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Item#:
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Price: $29.95



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