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Occupation: Director
Also: Editor, producer
Born: April 12, 1956, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Birth Name: Walter Moreira Salles, Jr.
Walter Moreira Salles, Jr. was born in Rio
de Janeiro, Brazil on April 12, 1956. His father is Walter Moreira Salles,
a Brazilian banker and ambassador. His brother is João Moreira Salles, a
filmmaker as well. He attended the University of Southern California
School of Cinematic Arts.
His first notable film,
Terra Estrangeira
(Foreign Land), was shot in 1995, and was named Best Film
of the Year in Brazil. It proceeded to win 8 international awards, including the
Audience Grand Prize at the Rencontres Internationales de Cinéma de Paris and at
the Film Festival of Bergamo and Film Festival of Belfort, and was selected by
over 40 film festivals.
Two of his next films were produced by Arthur Cohn, one of
which (Central
do Brasil, Central Station) received two
nominations for the Oscar award (Best Foreign Film and Best Actress, for
Fernanda Montenegro) and won 55 international awards, including the Golden Bear
at the 1998 Berlin International Film Festival, the Golden Globe Award for Best
Foreign Film, the National Board of Review Award for Best Foreign Film, and the
British Academy Film Award for Best Foreign Film.
The other film produced by Cohn,
Abril Despedaçado
(Behind the Sun) has also been praised by critics and
public alike. It was nominated for Best Foreign Film by the Hollywood Foreign
Press Association, the National Board of Review and the British Academy of Film
and Television Arts; and won the Audience Award (Leoncino d'Oro) at the 58th
Venice International Film Festival.
His next film is
Diários de Motocicleta
(The Motorcycle Diaries), a film about the life of young Ernesto
Guevara, who later became known as Che Guevara. It was Salles' first film
not filmed in Portuguese, but rather in Spanish. It quickly topped the box
office in Latin America and Europe, and was a bestseller in the USA. The film won the
Hollywood World award at the 2004 Hollywood Film Festival was nominated to the
European Film Award, and to the Cannes Film Festival. It was also nominated for
two 2005 Oscar Awards, as Best Original Song and as Best Adapted Script.
In 2005, Salles released his first English-language
film, Dark Water, a remake of Hideo Nakata's Japanese thriller. The
film stars Jennifer Connelly, who plays an over-worked single mother who moves
into a decrepit city apartment with her young daughter, and is confounded by a
strange supernatural presence lurking in her apartment. The film did
relatively well at the box office, grossing almost $50 million worldwide.
Salles was featured as one of the 21 directors who
created a short film for the collaboration effort, Paris, je t'aime, and
worked with Daniela Thomas to create the metaphorical short film, Loin du 16e,
or Far From the 16th. In the film, a young woman, played by
Catalina Sandino Moreno, sings a Spanish lullaby to her baby before leaving it
in a daycare. She then drives an extremely long distance to the home of
her rich employer, whose face is never shown, and sings the same lullaby to her
employer's baby.
Salles and Daniela Thomas collaborated again on the
2008 film, Linha de Passe, a film about four half-brothers who all have
the same mother, but different fathers. They live in a shantytown in Sao
Paolo and are all searching for a better life. Unlike City of God,
the narrative focuses on the ways these youths try to keep themselves out
of trouble, each focusing on a distinct goal: working hard, finding God, finding
their dad, and achieving soccer stardom. The film was nominated for the
Palme d'Or award at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival, and won for Best Actress
(Sandra Corveloni). It was Corveloni's first full-length motion picture.
Currently, Salles is heading the project to adapt Jack
Kerouac's On the Road to film. A film adaptation has been in the
works for years. Francis Ford Coppola, who has owned the film rights since
1980, selected Walter Salles to head the project based on his work in
The Motorcycle
Diaries.
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